Bright Field and Dark Field Lighting
Understanding the "W":
Reflected light is the same angle as the source.
Bright-field: light is reflected into the camera.
Dark-field: light is reflected away from the camera.
Bright Field Lighting:
- Good for high contrast but specular reflections on shiny or reflective surfaces
- Twice the field of view at the camera lens
- Avoid “hot spots”: Diffused light source provides even illumination in the brightfield

Dark Field Lighting:
- Diffused light is reflected into the camera and specular light is reflected away
- Light source is outside the “W”
- Light is reflected away except for textured surfaced and elevation changes